Northwest Research and Outreach Center

Volume 6 Issue 11     August 11, 2009link to the printer friendly version of the newsletter

 

Mid-August Means Soybean Aphid Decisions
Field situations are changing quickly with regard to soybean aphid populations. In NW MN aphid numbers are increasing, but in many areas the differences between nearby fields can be quite significant.

Soybean Growth Stages for Pest Management Decisions
Management decisions on whether to treat soybean aphids will be affected by the soybean growth stage in a field during the next two weeks. As plants progress to the later reproductive stages (e.g., R5, R6, R7, etc.) risk of yield loss from aphids declines. Here is a summary of how to recognize growth stages in the field.

“Speed Scouting” Exercise on the Web
Iowa State University entomologists have posted an exercise that helps to illustrate the soybean aphid speed scouting process. This method can get you in and out of fields with effici3ent use of your time AND help make a reliable treatment decision on your fields. So, if you still don’t like counting aphids and the recent reports have you wondering about what is happening in your fields, try the exercise and see just how simple it can be.

Late-Season Glyphosate Applications in Roundup Ready Sugarbeet
Glyphosate can be applied to Roundup Ready sugarbeet up to 30 days prior to harvest.  Therefore, glyphosate should not be applied in any fields that will be harvested in the first two weeks of pre-pile.  There is certainly still time to apply glyphosate to sugarbeets that will not be harvested until October. 

Hand-weeding – Why is it Important?
As I drive around Minnesota and North Dakota, I see weeds emerging above crop canopies.  If these weeds are due to herbicide resistance, then the best management strategy is to remove the plants by hand, unless the weeds are too frequent.  A plant that survives an herbicide application, but is removed prior to seed production, can not add to the frequency of resistance within the field.

Comments to Consider on Foliar Feeding
Soil scientists and agronomists agree that nutrients essential for growth and development enter the plant either through leaf tissue or roots with uptake by roots clearly dominating the absorption process.  For many years, however, the concept of absorption by leaf tissue has intrigued many researchers. 

 

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Last Updated:  August 20, 2009

           

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